Quickly Add Grunge To Text

For a while, it seemed liked every client wanted grungy graphics. This might sound familiar, “I like it, but can we grunge it up more”. Don’t get me wrong, having some grunge can create a great deal of depth to a design or illustration, but there can be to much of a good thing. This is the technique I use because it is quick and consistent, making it easy to scum up any design or illustration.
Notes
This tutorial was created with Illustrator CS3. You should be alright if you have Illustrator CS2.
I suggest having the Raster Effects at 300 dpi. This will generate the best quality in the effect. You can change this by going Effect > Document Raster Effects Settings and chose 300 dpi.
Adding Grunge
With your text selected, go Effect > Distort > Glass. In the options, use the following settings.
- Distortion: 15
- Smoothness: 1
- Texture: Blocks
- Scaling: 200%
That’s it! You can still edit the text without loosing the effect. You can change the font, color, kerning, or whatever! Moreover, you can edit the Effect by selecting Glass in the Appearance panel.

Tracing Image
If you want to incorporate the text with other elements, it is a good idea to trace the image as a vector. Currently, if you place the text over an element that isn’t white, you will see white in the text instead negative space.
First you will have to rasterize the image. Right now, the text is essentially vector art masking out a raster image. Both need to be rasterized before converting to vector. With the grunge text selected, go Object > Rasterize. Keep all the options the same, except change the Resolution to Use Document Raster Effects Resolution.

With the new image selected, the Control Panel defaults to the Live Trace options. Click the arrow beside the Live Trace Button and select Tracing Options. Or you can go Object > Live Trace > Tracing Options. You don’t have to change all the options, just the ones below.
- Mode: Color (if you text is color)
- Max Colors: 2 (if you text is color)
- Path Fitting: 1px
- Minimum Area: 1px
- Corner Angle: 1
- Ignore White: Check this box
It is not a bad idea to save a preset in the Tracing Options. It makes it easy to recall these setting.
Press the Expand button on your tool bar, and now you have vector art!

Experiment
Try this technique on objects other that type to get more grunge effects. You can even create your own texture and load it in the Glass effect where you previously chosen Blocks, pretty cool!


Dreamer
February 21st, 2008
Great blog, great tutorial.
Thanks a lot!
Shawn
February 21st, 2008
VERY cool! Btw, what font is that you’re using?
Rype
February 21st, 2008
It’s Glyhpa
Kevin
February 24th, 2008
Is there a way too to do it in Photoshop? Including a short explanation of the experiment part of this tutorial. Really like the effect, please contact me in my mail about this. Thanks!
workingondreams
February 25th, 2008
nice tutorial..
Mody
February 25th, 2008
Cool it is! Just found out about your blog from CSS Mania and I’m subscribing. Keep the good work buddy!
Ah and cool logo, I felt like resizing it hehe
Fabricio Henrique
February 25th, 2008
Muito Bom.!
Hypaepa
February 25th, 2008
Very nice, thx
Matt Sanders
February 25th, 2008
Great set of tutorials. You’ve got something going on here. Keep it up.
Majesticskull
February 25th, 2008
Great site! Great tutorial! Great!
Snubbed
February 26th, 2008
useful! Update more!
Adam
February 26th, 2008
Hey this looks great, one suggestion is, instead of rasterizing then tracing, just select the text after you apply the filter, and click on Expand Apperance. This should give you the same results as rasterizing then tracing.
Enjoyed it! Thanks
ndra
February 27th, 2008
great tutorial, thanks
John
February 28th, 2008
nice tutorial;
Sean Hodge
February 28th, 2008
Good tutorial. Its clear and easy to follow. Your site has a clean design. I write a lot of Illustrator tutorials too. Thx.
javier
February 29th, 2008
Thanks!
Chrystal
February 29th, 2008
I couldn’t get this tutorial to work :(. I’m using Illustrator CS2 on Windows, but when I select the text and go to Effects>Distort, Glass (and everything else in that menu) is grayed out and can’t be selected. Any tips on why that is?
Rype
February 29th, 2008
I’m not sure Chrystal. Maybe if you rasterize the text before you apply the Glass Effect, it might work. Let me know.
Xcitingart » Tutorial Texto Grunge
March 6th, 2008
[…] Link al Tutorial Texto Grunge […]
Alicia
March 14th, 2008
I’m having the same problem as Chrystal, It’s not working on CS2.
Have you find anything that could help us.
Rype
March 17th, 2008
Alicia,
I am still looking but, haven’t had much luck. I don’t have a copy of Illustrator CS2. Did rasterzing the text first not work?
Jim P.
March 28th, 2008
Rasterizing didn’t work for me…
Jim P.
March 28th, 2008
CS2 Mystery Solved!
After poking around, I realized that some of the effects ONLY work when the document is in RGB format. If the document is in CMYK, some of the filters, etc. will not function. This seems to be true of Photoshop as well (as I tried to import everything in there and had the same results). I guess this is one of the improvements of CS3 over CS2.
So, if you are using CS2, in order to do this tutorial, make sure that the document is set to RGB first!
Rype
March 28th, 2008
Jim,
Nice! Thanks for finding that!
Alicia
March 29th, 2008
Thanks Jim
Simon
April 1st, 2008
Hey
I’ve been looking for something similar for a while, now I stumbled upon it. Here, why don’t you add something like popular posts to the sidebar, makes it a lot easier to scan.
p.s. and stumbled
Rype
April 1st, 2008
Thanks Simon! I probably will add something similar. The blog is relatively new so I am still ironing out the kinks. Thanks Again!
Simon
April 1st, 2008
Sure. I’m in a similar situation, so I guess suggestions are welcome;)
kailoon
April 3rd, 2008
Wow… I duno Illustrator also can make grunge
Thanks dude 
kailoon
April 3rd, 2008
sorry, wrong email
Designers who Blog
May 2nd, 2008
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Lore
May 12th, 2008
You are my new Illustrator hero
gudia
June 28th, 2008
it is toonice an informative site and intrusting
gudia
June 28th, 2008
it is too nice an informative site and intrusting